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... 86.4 87.3 87.5 90.1 Output unit of capital services 102.9 104.4 103.3 103.5 Multifactor productivity 93.0 93.7 93.5 95.1 Output 73.2 76.8 79.2 82.8 Inputs: Labor input 82.5 86.2 88.7 90.5 Capital services 71.2 73.6 76.6 80.0 Combined units of labor and capital input 78.7 82.0 84.7 87.1 Capital per hour of all persons 84.0 83.6 84.7 87.1 Private nonfarm business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 86.8 87.8 88.3 90.7 Output per unit of capital services 103.9 105.2 104.3 104.2 Multifactor productivity 93.5 94.3 94.3 95.6 Output 73.2 76.7 79.3 82.8 Inputs: Labor input 82.2 85.6 88.1 90.1 Capital services 70.5 72.9 76.0 79.5 Combined units of labor and capital input 78.3 81.4 84.1 86.6 Capital per hour of all persons 63.6 83.5 84.7 87.0 Manufacturing [2000 100] Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 73.5 76.1 79.4 82.4 Output per unit of capital services 93.7 96.7 98.2 97.7 Multifactor productivity 86.7 89.1 90.6 91.0 Output 72.1 76.4 80.3 83.1 Inputs: Hours of all persons 98.0 100.4 101.2 100.8 Capital services 76.9 78.9 81.8 85.1 Energy 107.1 110.4 113.7 110.3 Nonenergy materials 71.9 74.8 78.8 86.0 Purchased business services 81.7 84.7 88.9 88.5 Combined units of all factor inputs 83.1 85.7 88.7 91.3 Item 1997 1998 1999 Private business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 91.8 94.4 97.2 Output per unit of capital services 103.7 103.0 102.0 Multifactor productivity 96.0 97.5 98.7 Output 87.2 91.5 96.2 Inputs: Labor input 94.1 96.3 98.9 Capital services 84.1 88.8 94.3 Combined units of labor and capital input 90.8 93.9 97.5 Capital per hour of all persons 88.5 91.6 95.3 Private nonfarm business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 92.1 94.7 97.3 Output per unit of capital services 104.1 103.4 102.3 Multifactor productivity 96.3 97.7 98.8 Output 87.2 91.5 96.3 Inputs: Labor input 93.7 96.0 98.9 Capital services 83.7 88.5 94.2 Combined units of labor and capital input 90.5 93.7 97.5 Capital per hour of all persons 88.5 91.5 95.2 Manufacturing [2000 = 100] Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 86.9 91.7 95.8 Output per unit of capital services 100.3 100.5 100.3 Multifactor productivity 93.6 95.8 96.5 Output 89.2 93.8 97.3 Inputs: Hours of all persons 102.6 102.3 101.6 Capital services 88.9 93.3 97.1 Energy 108.2 105.4 105.5 Nonenergy materials 92.9 97.7 102.6 Purchased business services 92.1 95.0 100.0 Combined units of all factor inputs 95.3 97.9 100.9 Item 2000 2001 2002 Private business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 100.0 102.8 107.0 Output per unit of capital services 100.0 96.3 95.2 Multifactor productivity 100.0 100.2 101.8 Output 100.0 100.5 102.0 Inputs: Labor input 100.0 98.6 97.3 Capital services 100.0 104.4 107.1 Combined units of labor and capital input 100.0 100.3 100.2 Capital per hour of all persons 100.0 106.8 112.3 Private nonfarm business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 100.0 102.7 106.9 Output per unit of capital services 100.0 96.3 95.1 Multifactor productivity 100.0 100.1 101.8 Output 100.0 100.5 102.1 Inputs: Labor input 100.0 98.7 97.3 Capital services 100.0 104.5 107.3 Combined units of labor and capital input 100.0 100.4 100.2 Capital per hour of all persons 100.0 106.7 112.4 Manufacturing [2000 = 100] Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 100.0 101.5 108.7 Output per unit of capital services 100.0 93.6 92.7 Multifactor productivity 100.0 98.7 102.5 Output 100.0 94.9 94.4 Inputs: Hours of all persons 100.0 93.5 86.8 Capital services 100.0 101.4 101.9 Energy 100.0 90.6 89.3 Nonenergy materials 100.0 93.3 88.3 Purchased business services 100.0 100.7 98.2 Combined units of all factor inputs 100.0 96.2 92.1 Item 2003 2004 2005 Private business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 111.2 115.0 118.0 Output per unit of capital services 96.4 98.6 98.9 Multifactor productivity 104.7 107.7 109.6 Output 105.5 110.6 115.0 Inputs: Labor input 97.2 98.7 100.1 Capital services 109.4 112.1 116.3 Combined units of labor and capital input 100.8 102.7 104.9 Capital per hour of all persons 115.3 116.6 119.3 Private nonfarm business Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 111.1 114.9 -- Output per unit of capital services 96.3 98.6 -- Multifactor productivity 104.6 107.7 -- Output 105.5 110.6 -- Inputs: Labor input 97.3 98.9 -- Capital services 109.6 112.3 -- Combined units of labor and capital input 100.9 102.8 -- Capital per hour of all persons 115.4 116.6 -- Manufacturing [2000 = 100] Productivity: Output per hour of all persons 115.3 117.4 -- Output per unit of capital services 93.5 94.9 -- Multifactor productivity 106.6 105.6 -- Output 95.3 96.6 -- Inputs: Hours of all persons 82.6 82.3 -- Capital services 102.0 101.8 -- Energy 82.5 87.0 -- Nonenergy materials 85.1 91.0 -- Purchased business services 97.3 99.5 -- Combined units of all factor inputs 89.4 91.4 -- NOTE: Dash indicates data not available. 49. Annual indexes of productivity, hourly compensation, unit costs, and prices, selected years [1992 = 100] Item 1961 1971 1981 1991 Business Output per hour of all persons 50.6 69.0 80.8 95.9 Compensation per hour 14.4 25.1 59.3 95.1 Real compensation per hour 62.5 80.2 89.3 97.4 Unit labor costs 28.5 36.3 73.5 99.1 Unit nonlabor payments 25.3 34.1 69.1 96.7 Implicit price deflator 27.3 35.5 71.8 98.2 Nonfarm business Output per hour of all persons 53.5 70.7 81.7 96.1 Compensation per hour 15.0 25.2 59.7 95.0 Real compensation per hour 64.8 80.7 89.8 97.4 Unit labor costs 28.0 35.7 73.1 98.9 Unit nonlabor payments 24.8 33.8 67.7 96.8 Implicit price deflator 26.8 35.0 71.1 98.1 Nonfinancial corporations Output per hour of all employees 57.9 72.7 82.9 97.4 Compensation per hour 16.7 27.3 62.4 95.5 Real compensation per hour 72.4 87.4 93.9 97.9 Total unit costs 27.5 36.5 74.8 99.3 Unit labor costs 28.8 37.6 75.3 98.0 Unit nonlabor costs 23.8 33.6 73.5 102.7 Unit profits_ 50.3 50.5 81.0 93.2 Unit nonlabor payments 30.9 38.1 75.5 100.2 Implicit price deflator 29.5 37.8 75.4 98.7 Manufacturing Output per hour of all persons -- -- -- 96.3 Compensation per hour -- -- -- 95.6 Real compensation per hour -- -- -- 98.0 Unit labor costs -- -- -- 99.2 Unit nonlabor payments -- -- -- 98.5 Implicit price deflator -- -- -- 98.7 Item 1998 1999 2000 Business Output per hour of all persons 109.5 112.8 116.1 Compensation per hour 119.9 125.8 134.7 Real compensation per hour 105.2 108.0 112.0 Unit labor costs 109.5 111.5 116.0 Unit nonlabor payments 110.0 109.4 107.2 Implicit price deflator 109.7 110.7 112.7 Nonfarm business Output per hour of all persons 109.4 112.5 115.7 Compensation per hour 119.6 125.2 134.2 Real compensation per hour 104.9 107.5 111.5 Unit labor costs 109.3 111.3 116.0 Unit nonlabor payments 111.0 110.9 108.7 Implicit price deflator 109.9 111.1 113.3 Nonfinancial corporations Output per hour of all employees 113.7 117.9 122.4 Compensation per hour 118.3 124.1 133.0 Real compensation per hour 103.8 106.6 110.5 Total unit costs 102.9 104.0 107.4 Unit labor costs 104.1 105.3 108.6 Unit nonlabor costs 99.5 100.4 104.2 Unit profits_ 137.0 129.1 108.7 Unit nonlabor payments 109.5 108.0 105.4 Implicit price deflator 105.9 106.2 107.5 Manufacturing Output per hour of all persons 127.9 133.5 139.4 Compensation per hour 118.8 123.4 134.7 Real compensation per hour 104.2 106.0 112.0 Unit labor costs 92.9 92.4 96.7 Unit nonlabor payments 102.7 103.0 103.7 Implicit price deflator 99.5 99.5 101.4 Item 2001 2002 2003 Business Output per hour of all persons 119.1 123.9 128.7 Compensation per hour 140.4 145.3 151.2 Real compensation per hour 113.5 115.7 117.7 Unit labor costs 117.9 117.3 117.5 Unit nonlabor payments 110.0 114.1 118.3 Implicit price deflator 114.9 116.1 117.8 Nonfarm business Output per hour of all persons 118.6 123.5 128.0 Compensation per hour 139.5 144.6 150.4 Real compensation per hour 112.8 115.1 117.1 Unit labor costs 117.7 117.1 117.5 Unit nonlabor payments 111.6 116.0 119.6 Implicit price deflator 115.4 116.7 118.3 Nonfinancial corporations Output per hour of all employees 124.7 129.7 134.6 Compensation per hour 138.6 143.6 149.5 Real compensation per hour 112.1 114.3 116.3 Total unit costs 111.6 110.7 111.0 Unit labor costs 111.2 110.7 111.0 Unit nonlabor costs 112.6 110.8 111.1 Unit profits_ 82.2 98.0 109.9 Unit nonlabor payments 104.5 107.4 110.7 Implicit price deflator 108.9 109.6 110.9 Manufacturing Output per hour of all persons 141.5 151.5 160.9 Compensation per hour 137.9 147.9 158.3 Real compensation per hour 111.5 117.7 123.2 Unit labor costs 97.4 97.6 98.4 Unit nonlabor payments 102.2 100.4 102.3 Implicit price deflator 100.6 99.5 101.0 Item 2004 2005 2006 Business Output per hour of all persons 132.6 135.4 137.7 Compensation per hour 156.9 163.5 171.3 Real compensation per hour 118.9 119.9 121.7 Unit labor costs 118.3 120.7 124.4 Unit nonlabor payments 125.1 130.4 132.8 Implicit price deflator 120.8 124.3 127.5 Nonfarm business Output per hour of all persons 131.8 134.6 136.7 Compensation per hour 155.9 162.3 170.1 Real compensation per hour 118.1 119.0 120.8 Unit labor costs 118.3 120.6 124.4 Unit nonlabor payments 126.0 132.2 134.8 Implicit price deflator 121.1 124.9 128.2 Nonfinancial corporations Output per hour of all employees 138.8 142.0 -- Compensation per hour 154.2 160.6 -- Real compensation per hour 116.9 117.8 -- Total unit costs 110.7 113.1 -- Unit labor costs 111.1 113.1 -- Unit nonlabor costs 109.7 112.9 -- Unit profits_ 139.5 157.1 -- Unit nonlabor payments 117.7 124.7 -- Implicit price deflator 113.3 117.0 -- Manufacturing Output per hour of all persons 163.8 171.6 178.4 Compensation per hour 161.4 168.9 175.3 Real compensation per hour 122.3 123.9 124.5 Unit labor costs 98.5 98.4 98.2 Unit nonlabor payments 110.5 -- -- Implicit price deflator 106.6 -- -- Dash indicates data not available. 50. Annual indexes of output per hour for selected NAICS industries, 1987-2005 [1997=100] NAICS Industry 1987 1990 1995 1996 Mining 21 Mining 85.5 85.1 101.7 101.3 211 Oil and gas extraction 80.1 75.7 95.3 98.1 212 Mining, except oil and gas 69.8 79.3 94.0 96.0 2121 Coal mining, 58.4 68.1 88.2 94.9 2122 Metal ore mining 71.2 79.9 98.5 95.3 2123 Nonmetallic mineral mining 88.5 92.3 97.3 97.1 and quarrying Utilities 2211 Power generation and supply 65.6 71.1 88.5 95.2 2212 Natural gas distribution 67.8 71.4 89.0 96.0 Manufacturing 3111 Animal food 83.6 91.5 93.8 86.1 3112 Grain and oilseed milling 81.1 88.6 98.7 90.0 3113 Sugar and confectionery 87.6 89.5 93.2 97.8 products 3114 Fruit and vegetable 92.4 87.6 98.3 98.8 preserving and specialty 3115 Dairy products 82.7 91.1 97.6 97.8 3116 Animal slaughtering and 97.4 94.3 99.0 94.2 processing 3117 Seafood product preparation 123.1 119.7 110.3 118.0 and packaging 3118 Bakeries and tortilla 100.9 94.5 100.7 97.3 manufacturing 3119 Other food products 97.5 92.5 104.1 105.1 3121 Beverages 77.1 87.6 103.2 102.0 3122 Tobacco and tobacco 71.9 79.1 97.3 98.4 products 3131 Fiber, yarn, and thread 66.5 74.4 91.9 98.9 mills 3132 Fabric mills 68.0 75.3 95.5 98.1 3133 Textile and fabric 91.3 82.0 84.3 85.0 finishing mills 3141 Textile furnishings mills 91.2 88.0 92.3 93.8 3149 Other textile product mills 92.2 91.4 95.9 97.2 3151 Apparel knitting mills 76.2 86.2 109.3 122.1 3152 Cut and sew apparel 69.8 70.1 85.2 90.6 3159 Accessories and other 97.8 101.3 112.1 112.6 apparel 3161 Leather and hide tanning 79.8 64.6 79.7 91.2 and finishing 3162 Footwear 76.7 78.1 96.5 103.7 3169 Other leather products 99.4 102.9 74.4 80.3 3211 Sawmills and wood 77.6 79.4 90.4 95.9 preservation 3212 Plywood and engineered 99.8 102.9 101.5 101.1 wood products 3219 Other wood products 103.2 105.5 99.8 100.5 3221 Pulp, paper, and 81.7 84.0 98.4 95.4 paperboard mills 3222 Converted paper products 89.0 90.1 97.2 97.7 3231 Printing and related 97.7 97.6 98.8 99.9 support activities 3241 Petroleum and coal products 72.1 76.1 89.9 93.5 3251 Basic chemicals 94.6 93.4 91.3 89.4 3252 Resin, rubber, and 77.4 76.4 95.4 93.1 artificial fibers 3253 Agricultural chemicals 80.4 85.8 89.9 91.7 3254 Pharmaceuticals and 87.3 91.3 95.9 100.0 medicines 3255 Paints, coatings, and 89.3 87.1 92.3 99.1 adhesives 3256 Soap, cleaning compounds, 84.4 84.8 96.1 97.3 and toiletries 3259 Other chemical products 75.4 77.8 93.5 94.0 and preparations 3261 Plastics products 83.1 85.2 94.5 96.6 3262 Rubber products 75.5 83.5 92.9 94.2 3271 Clay products and 86.9 89.4 97.4 102.4 refractories 3272 Glass and glass products 82.3 79.1 87.5 94.7 3273 Cement and concrete 93.6 96.6 99.7 102.0 products 3274 Lime and gypsum products 88.2 85.4 90.0 93.7 3279 Other nonmetallic mineral 83.0 79.5 91.4 96.0 products 3311 Iron and steel mills and 64.8 70.2 90.0 94.1 ferroalloy production 3312 Steel products from 79.7 84.4 100.6 100.5 purchased steel 3313 Alumina and aluminum 90.5 90.7 95.9 95.4 production 3314 Other nonferrous metal 96.8 96.3 102.7 105.9 production 3315 Foundries 81.8 86.6 93.1 96.0 3321 Forging and stamping 85.4 89.0 93.9 97.4 3322 Cutlery and hand tools 86.3 85.4 97.2 103.8 3323 Architectural and 88.7 87.9 93.3 93.9 structural metals 3324 Boilers, tanks, and 86.0 90.1 97.3 100.7 shipping containers 3325 Hardware 88.7 84.8 97.2 102.2 3326 Spring and wire products 82.2 85.2 99.0 102.4 3327 Machine shops and 76.9 79.2 98.3 99.8 threaded products 3328 Coating, engraving, and 75.5 81.3 102.2 101.7 heat treating metals 3329 Other fabricated metal 91.0 86.5 96.3 98.2 products 3331 Agriculture, construction, 74.6 83.3 95.4 95.7 and mining machinery 3332 Industrial machinery 75.1 81.6 97.1 98.5 3333 Commercial and service 86.9 95.6 103.6 107.2 industry machinery 3334 HVAC and commercial 84.0 90.6 96.4 97.2 refrigeration equipment 3335 Metalworking machinery 85.1 86.5 99.2 97.5 3336 Turbine and power 80.2 85.9 91.3 98.0...

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